Sea crossings to Europe fall by 39% but MORE people are dying as migrants take deadlier routes, UN warns
From the Newshound archive · first published 19 September 2026.


The UN's migration agency has revealed a brutal paradox in Europe's border crackdown: far fewer migrants are arriving by sea, but the death toll is rising sharply. Nearly 60,000 people reached European shores by September 15 this year, down from 98,000 in the same period of 2025, yet 2,292 have died or gone missing — around 300 more than last year. IOM Director General Amy Pope warned that "nearly every death and disappearance at sea is preventable" and called for greater international cooperation. The agency cautioned the true toll is likely far higher, as many shipwrecks go entirely unrecorded.
The central Mediterranean route to Italy saw the sharpest drop in arrivals — down 55% — yet deaths there still rose from 844 to 996.
At least 97 people died at the Ceuta border crossing on July 30 and 31 alone during a single crisis on the Spanish-Moroccan frontier.
Arrivals to Greece fell by roughly 5,000 but deaths on that route surged by 47%, underlining how survivors are taking far riskier crossings.
